Company Secretaries Act 1980

Company Secretaries Act 1980

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Company Secretaries Act, 1980

Objectives

  • Regulation of the Profession: To regulate the profession of Company Secretaries in India.
  • Establishment of the Institute: To establish the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) as the premier body for Company Secretaries.

Key Provisions

  1. Establishment of the Institute:

    • The Act establishes the ICSI, which is responsible for regulating the profession, conducting examinations, and providing education and training to aspirants of Company Secretaries.
  2. Registration of Members:

    • The Act provides for the registration of individuals as members of the ICSI upon successful completion of the prescribed examinations and fulfilling other criteria.
  3. Functions of the Institute:

    • To regulate and maintain the standards of professional conduct for its members.
    • To provide for the education and training of Company Secretaries.
    • To conduct examinations for the qualification of members.
  4. Council of the Institute:

    • The Act establishes a Council responsible for the administration of the Institute, comprising elected and nominated members.
  5. Disciplinary Actions:

    • Provisions for disciplinary actions against members for professional misconduct, ensuring accountability and integrity in the profession.
  6. Powers of the Council:

    • The Council has the power to make regulations regarding the functioning of the Institute and the professional conduct of its members.
  7. Educational Standards:

    • The Act empowers the Council to prescribe the educational qualifications and training necessary for becoming a Company Secretary.
  8. Compulsory Membership:

    • Membership in the ICSI is mandatory for individuals wishing to practice as Company Secretaries.
  9. Penalties:

    • The Act prescribes penalties for violations of its provisions, including fines and removal from membership.
  10. Amendments:

    • The Act has been amended several times to address the evolving needs of the profession and ensure compliance with international standards.

Importance

  • The Company Secretaries Act, 1980, plays a crucial role in ensuring that Company Secretaries uphold high standards of professionalism, ethics, and integrity, which are vital for the functioning of companies in India.

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